lesechos.fr

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Free website and domain report on lesechos.fr

Last Updated: 14th June, 2023 Update Now
Overview

Snoop Summary for lesechos.fr

This is a free and comprehensive report about lesechos.fr. The domain lesechos.fr is currently hosted on a server located in France with the IP address 81.92.95.55, where the local currency is EUR and French is the local language. Our records indicate that lesechos.fr is owned/operated by LES ECHOS SAS. Lesechos.fr is expected to earn an estimated $422 USD per day from advertising revenue. The sale of lesechos.fr would possibly be worth $308,114 USD. This figure is based on the daily revenue potential of the website over a 24 month period. Lesechos.fr receives an estimated 99,804 unique visitors every day - a massive amount of traffic! This report was last updated 14th June, 2023.

About lesechos.fr

Site Preview: lesechos.fr lesechos.fr
Title: Les Echos
Description: Quotidien économique dont une partie du contenu est acessible gratuitement en ligne. Abonnement gratuit à des lettres d'infos sectorielles quotidiennes. La recherche d'archives est payante.
Keywords and Tags: actualité, cours soitec les echos, français, general news, investir, investir journal, journal investir gratuit, journal investir les echos, journaux, le echos, les echos, les echos fr, lesechos, news, popular, total bourse les echos
Related Terms: abonnement, quotidien
Fav Icon:
Age: Over 27 years old
Domain Created: 23rd June, 1996
Domain Updated: 18th August, 2022
Domain Expires:
Review

Snoop Score

4/5 (Excellent!)

Valuation

$308,114 USD
Note: All valuation figures are estimates.

Popularity

High
Note: Popularity is estimated.

Rank, Reach and Authority

Alexa Rank: 13,258
Alexa Reach: 0.0060%
SEMrush Rank (US): 73,029
SEMrush Authority Score: 78
Moz Domain Authority: 0
Moz Page Authority: 0

Rank By Country

Country Alexa Rank
Belgium Flag Belgium 3,008
Canada Flag Canada 26,096
Switzerland Flag Switzerland 4,608
Cote D Ivoire Flag Cote D Ivoire 487
Germany Flag Germany 33,485
Algeria Flag Algeria 6,432
Spain Flag Spain 19,579
France Flag France 301
United Kingdom Flag United Kingdom 22,269
Morocco Flag Morocco 4,388
Saudi Arabia Flag Saudi Arabia 3,938
Senegal Flag Senegal 536
Tunisia Flag Tunisia 1,786
United States Flag United States 61,819

Organic vs Paid (Google Ads)

Organic Paid
Keywords: 145,069 0
Traffic: 26,587 0
Cost: $2,591 USD $0 USD
Traffic

Visitors

Daily Visitors: 99,804
Monthly Visitors: 3,037,719
Yearly Visitors: 36,428,460
Note: All visitors figures are estimates.

Visitors By Country

Country Visitors (Unique) Percentage
Belgium Flag Belgium Daily: 1,996
Monthly: 60,754
Yearly: 728,569
2%
Canada Flag Canada Daily: 798
Monthly: 24,302
Yearly: 291,428
0.8%
Switzerland Flag Switzerland Daily: 998
Monthly: 30,377
Yearly: 364,285
1%
Cote D Ivoire Flag Cote D Ivoire Daily: 1,397
Monthly: 42,528
Yearly: 509,998
1.4%
Germany Flag Germany Daily: 1,098
Monthly: 33,415
Yearly: 400,713
1.1%
Algeria Flag Algeria Daily: 1,397
Monthly: 42,528
Yearly: 509,998
1.4%
Spain Flag Spain Daily: 998
Monthly: 30,377
Yearly: 364,285
1%
France Flag France Daily: 67,567
Monthly: 2,056,536
Yearly: 24,662,067
67.7%
United Kingdom Flag United Kingdom Daily: 1,697
Monthly: 51,641
Yearly: 619,284
1.7%
Morocco Flag Morocco Daily: 998
Monthly: 30,377
Yearly: 364,285
1%
Other Daily: 12,076
Monthly: 367,564
Yearly: 4,407,844
12.1%
Saudi Arabia Flag Saudi Arabia Daily: 3,294
Monthly: 100,245
Yearly: 1,202,139
3.3%
Senegal Flag Senegal Daily: 1,497
Monthly: 45,566
Yearly: 546,427
1.5%
Tunisia Flag Tunisia Daily: 1,597
Monthly: 48,604
Yearly: 582,855
1.6%
United States Flag United States Daily: 2,395
Monthly: 72,905
Yearly: 874,283
2.4%
Note: All visitors figures are estimates.
Revenue

Revenue

Daily Revenue: $422 USD
Monthly Revenue: $12,846 USD
Yearly Revenue: $154,052 USD
Note: All revenue figures are estimates.

Revenue By Country

Country Revenue Percentage
Belgium Flag Belgium Daily: $1 USD
Monthly: $36 USD
Yearly: $435 USD
0.3%
Canada Flag Canada Daily: $4 USD
Monthly: $112 USD
Yearly: $1,342 USD
0.9%
Switzerland Flag Switzerland Daily: $1 USD
Monthly: $44 USD
Yearly: $522 USD
0.3%
Cote D Ivoire Flag Cote D Ivoire Daily: $0 USD
Monthly: $8 USD
Yearly: $101 USD
0.1%
Germany Flag Germany Daily: $7 USD
Monthly: $228 USD
Yearly: $2,735 USD
1.8%
Algeria Flag Algeria Daily: $0 USD
Monthly: $7 USD
Yearly: $81 USD
0.1%
Spain Flag Spain Daily: $2 USD
Monthly: $49 USD
Yearly: $582 USD
0.4%
France Flag France Daily: $255 USD
Monthly: $7,776 USD
Yearly: $93,247 USD
60.5%
United Kingdom Flag United Kingdom Daily: $14 USD
Monthly: $437 USD
Yearly: $5,246 USD
3.4%
Morocco Flag Morocco Daily: $0 USD
Monthly: $7 USD
Yearly: $79 USD
0.1%
Other Daily: $0 USD
Monthly: $0 USD
Yearly: $0 USD
<0.1%
Saudi Arabia Flag Saudi Arabia Daily: $2 USD
Monthly: $59 USD
Yearly: $707 USD
0.5%
Senegal Flag Senegal Daily: $0 USD
Monthly: $1 USD
Yearly: $18 USD
<0.1%
Tunisia Flag Tunisia Daily: $0 USD
Monthly: $4 USD
Yearly: $49 USD
<0.1%
United States Flag United States Daily: $134 USD
Monthly: $4,078 USD
Yearly: $48,908 USD
31.7%
Note: All revenue figures are estimates.
SEO

Backlinks Analysis (SEMrush)

Backlinks: 41,918,854
Referring Domains: 67,946
Referring IPs: 50,370
Lesechos.fr has 41,918,854 backlinks according to SEMrush. 83% of these backlinks are "dofollow" (follow) links which allow the flow of link equity to pass through, which may improve lesechos.fr's search engine rankings. Other links are treated as 'hints' by search engines and may also pass link equity, depending on what search engines decide in each case.
100% of lesechos.fr's backlinks are text and image links, which are ideal for SEO. Other backlink types may be unrecognized or ignored by search engines.

Top New Follow Links

1
Source: https://www.francetvinfo.fr/
Target: https://www.lesechos.fr/industrie-services/tourisme-transport/coronavirus-la-sncf-lancee-vers-un-mur-de-3-milliards-de-pertes-dexploitation-1199759

2
Source: https://www.francetvinfo.fr/
Target: https://www.lesechos.fr/industrie-services/services-conseils/teletravail-le-confinement-a-eu-raison-des-reticences-des-employeurs-1197049

3
Source: https://www.francetvinfo.fr/
Target: https://www.lesechos.fr/economie-france/social/coronavirus-les-ehpad-visent-un-deconfinement-entre-fin-juillet-et-septembre-1199166

4
Source: https://www.francetvinfo.fr/
Target: https://www.lesechos.fr/monde/europe/christine-lagarde-les-etats-europeens-doivent-etre-a-la-hauteur-de-la-gravite-du-dommage-economique-1204022

5
Source: https://www.francetvinfo.fr/
Target: https://www.lesechos.fr/industrie-services/pharmacie-sante/les-francais-pourront-se-procurer-des-masques-a-partir-du-4-mai-1197759

Top Ranking Keywords (US)

1
Keyword: les echos
Ranked Page: https://www.lesechos.fr/

2
Keyword: lesechos
Ranked Page: https://www.lesechos.fr/

3
Keyword: investir
Ranked Page: https://investir.lesechos.fr/index.php

4
Keyword: le echos
Ranked Page: https://www.lesechos.fr/

5
Keyword: les echos fr
Ranked Page: https://www.lesechos.fr/

Domain Analysis

Value Length
Domain: lesechos.fr 11
Domain Name: lesechos 8
Extension (TLD): fr 2

Page Speed Analysis

Average Load Time: 2.59 seconds
Load Time Comparison: Faster than 22% of sites

PageSpeed Insights

Avg. (All Categories) 84
Performance 36
Accessibility 100
Best Practices 83
SEO 100
PWA 100
0–49 (Fail) 50–89 (Average) 90–100 (Pass)
URL: https://www.lesechos.fr/
Updated: 20th September, 2022

1.53 seconds
First Contentful Paint (FCP)
82%
13%
5%

0.01 seconds
First Input Delay (FID)
90%
5%
5%

Simulate loading on desktop
36

Performance

Indicates how well the page is performing and highlights opportunities where performance may be improved for lesechos.fr. This includes details about optimizing page load times which can result in a better user experience.

Metrics

First Contentful Paint — 0.8 s
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered.
Cumulative Layout Shift — 0.004
Cumulative Layout Shift is the measurement of visible elements collective movement within the viewport.
View Data

Audits

First Meaningful Paint — 0.8 s
The time taken for the primary content of the page to be rendered.
Network Requests
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Network Round Trip Times — 0 ms
High Network RTT (Round Trip Times) can have a large impact on performance. Providing servers geographically closer to the user could improve performance.
Server Backend Latencies — 0 ms
High server latencies indicate the server is overloaded or has a poor backend performance.
Tasks
Below is a list of the top-level main thread tasks that executed during page load.
Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms)
475.7
28.366
508.107
11.99
520.106
11.092
532.718
199.106
732.326
188.672
1100.167
8.411
1108.765
143.156
1262.042
5.494
1282.645
93.629
1437.895
7.939
1450.817
38.277
1489.593
113.174
1602.813
204.861
1887.732
9.177
1897.917
5.07
1903.045
42.177
1947.966
1563.883
3511.957
202.208
3714.19
16.673
3731.179
91.624
3822.849
6.726
3830.739
11.537
3844.001
7.419
3852.426
208.559
4066.473
32.771
4099.57
12.855
4114.334
16.278
4131.896
167.329
4303.516
15.613
4319.184
217.136
4536.365
129.742
4666.178
64.662
4737.188
21.729
4762.83
194.205
4958.856
24.606
4983.752
8.209
4992.383
36.086
5028.497
284.245
5312.788
40.252
5354.719
19.21
5374.639
6.178
5381.5
8.032
5389.622
5.807
5401.501
64.227
5477.036
20.573
5498.068
98.708
5601.936
7.095
5615.813
34.181
5657.556
16.46
5681.844
29.158
5729.237
8.343
5753.583
17.568
5775.956
11.854
5800.442
9.655
Diagnostics
Below is a collection of useful page vitals.
View Data
Metrics
Below is a collection of metrics.
View Data
Script Treemap Data
Provide as required, for treemap app.

Other

Eliminate render-blocking resources
Resources, such as JavaScript and style sheets, can block the first paint of the page. Lesechos.fr should consider delivering critical JavaScript/style sheets (JS/CSS) inline and deferring all non-critical JS/CSS.
Properly size images — Potential savings of 107 KiB
Images can slow down the page's load time. Lesechos.fr should consider serving more appropriate-sized images.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://media.lesechos.com/api/v1/images/view/6329dcfe908ae83b8b4987fd/1280x720-webp/0702395204252-web-tete.webp
145278
109116
Defer offscreen images
Time to Interactive can be slowed down by resources on the page. Lesechos.fr should consider lazy-loading offscreen and hidden images.
Minify CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files can contribute to network payload sizes. Lesechos.fr should consider minifying CSS files.
Minify JavaScript
JavaScript (JS) files can contribute to network payload sizes and increase script parse times. Lesechos.fr should consider minifying JS files.
Reduce unused CSS
Dead and/or unused rules in Style Sheets (CSS) can contribute to network payload sizes. Lesechos.fr should consider removing dead rules from style sheets and deferring the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content.
Efficiently encode images
Unoptimized images can consume more cellular data than what is necessary.
Serve images in next-gen formats
Consider JPEG 2000, JPEG XR or WebP image formats which provide better compression than PNG and JPEG.
Enable text compression — Potential savings of 2 KiB
Text-based resources should be served with compression, such as gzip, deflate or brotli.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://prod1s.solutions.webfg.ch/lesechos-api/quotes/998033-1594-814,998313-310-333,998356-1135-333,998407-3127-534,274207-801-333?keytype=LISTING_ID&fields=EVENT3,ISIN,LISTING_ID,M_CUR,M_NAME,M_SYMB,MIC,SC_GROUPED,LVAL_NORM,NC2_PR_NORM
3034
2298
Preconnect to required origins
Resource hints, such as 'preconnect' or 'dns-prefetch', may assist in establishing early connections to important third-party origins.
Initial server response time was short — Root document took 270 ms
It is advised to keep the server response time short for the main document, because all other requests depend on it.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://www.lesechos.fr/
265.521
Avoid multiple page redirects — Potential savings of 190 ms
Redirects can cause additional delays before the page can begin loading. Lesechos.fr should avoid multiple or unnecessary page redirects.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
http://lesechos.fr/
190
https://www.lesechos.fr/
0
Preload key requests
Key requests can be preloaded by using '<link rel=preload>'. Lesechos.fr should consider using '<link rel=preload>' to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load.
Use video formats for animated content
Large GIFs are inefficient for delivering animated content. It is recommended to use MPEG4/WebM videos for animations and PNG/WebP for static images instead of GIF.
Remove duplicate modules in JavaScript bundles
Ensure that no duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles exist to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
Avoid serving legacy JavaScript to modern browsers — Potential savings of 18 KiB
Polyfills and transforms enable legacy browsers to use new JavaScript features. For bundled JavaScript it is recommended to adopt a modern script deployment strategy using module/nomodule feature detection. This will reduce the amount of code shipped to modern browsers.
URL Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/1421687924781982?v=2.9.83&r=stable
11331
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-KT24QB5&gtm_auth=&gtm_preview=&gtm_cookies_win=x
6514
https://static.lesechos.com/main.bf578c677965ed58bf9a.js
72
https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js
45
https://sdk.privacy-center.org/sdk.70784870a9e22ded0d7aab4c95cdb73b10fe16c7.js
44
Avoids enormous network payloads — Total size was 1,714 KiB
Large network payloads can cost users money and are linked to long load times.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://www.lesechos.fr/
256919
https://static.lesechos.com/main.bf578c677965ed58bf9a.js
158536
https://media.lesechos.com/api/v1/images/view/6329dcfe908ae83b8b4987fd/1280x720-webp/0702395204252-web-tete.webp
145743
https://df0a70cd-f13c-42dc-ab8c-659257cbb30a.edge.permutive.app/df0a70cd-f13c-42dc-ab8c-659257cbb30a-web.js
142940
https://sdk.privacy-center.org/sdk.70784870a9e22ded0d7aab4c95cdb73b10fe16c7.js
92834
https://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/1421687924781982?v=2.9.83&r=stable
87157
https://static.lesechos.com/59f5b6930025a95fdbbb.woff2
87116
https://static.lesechos.com/1793a9bb0a1c592871dd.woff2
86665
https://static.lesechos.com/01fa1f5a7b1229e9d2cf.woff2
85650
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-KT24QB5&gtm_auth=&gtm_preview=&gtm_cookies_win=x
72515
Avoid chaining critical requests — 4 chains found
Below is a list of Critical Request Chains, which shows which resources are loaded with a high priority. Lesechos.fr should consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
User Timing marks and measures — 1 user timing
Make use of the User Timing API to measure an app's real-world performance during key user experiences.
Name Type Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
prebidAddonInitStart
Mark
5769.029
All text remains visible during webfont loads
Make use of the font-display CSS feature, which will ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading.
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small — 147 requests • 1,714 KiB
It is advised to add a budgets.json file in order to set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources.
Resource Type Requests Transfer Size (Bytes)
Total
147
1754777
Script
115
882206
Font
6
418684
Document
3
259022
Image
5
147122
Other
18
47743
Stylesheet
0
0
Media
0
0
Third-party
145
1497286
Minimize third-party usage — Third-party code blocked the main thread for 110 ms
It is advised to either limit, remove or delay the loading of redundant third-party code which may be significantly impacting load performance.
Third-Party Transfer Size (Bytes) Main-Thread Blocking Time (Ms)
72515
107.195
15572
3.629
115741
0
36567
0
23740
0
20679
0
4384
0
701
0
Lazy load third-party resources with facades
Consider replacing third-party embeds with a facade until they are required (use lazy loading).
Largest Contentful Paint element — 1 element found
The element which was identified as the Largest Contentful Paint.
Element
Largest Contentful Paint image was not lazily loaded
Above-the-fold images that are lazily loaded render later in the page lifecycle, which can delay the largest contentful paint.
Element
Uses passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Improve the page's scroll performance by marking touch and wheel event listeners as 'passive'.
Avoids `document.write()`
Avoid or limit the use of external scripts that are dynamically injected via 'document.write()' as users on slow connections will be delayed by tens of seconds.
Avoid long main-thread tasks — 16 long tasks found
Below is a list of the longest tasks on the main thread, which is useful when identifying the worst input delay contributors.
URL Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-graphic-svg.78203b17ecc23799a4a7.js
2250
782
https://www.lesechos.fr/
740
199
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-KT24QB5&gtm_auth=&gtm_preview=&gtm_cookies_win=x
3398
167
https://sdk.privacy-center.org/sdk.70784870a9e22ded0d7aab4c95cdb73b10fe16c7.js
3735
142
https://sdk.privacy-center.org/sdk.70784870a9e22ded0d7aab4c95cdb73b10fe16c7.js
3565
130
https://static.lesechos.com/main.bf578c677965ed58bf9a.js
1770
113
https://www.lesechos.fr/
1404
109
https://www.lesechos.fr/
1294
104
https://www.lesechos.fr/
1171
102
https://static.lesechos.com/main.bf578c677965ed58bf9a.js
1883
101
https://df0a70cd-f13c-42dc-ab8c-659257cbb30a.edge.permutive.app/df0a70cd-f13c-42dc-ab8c-659257cbb30a-web.js
4547
99
https://www.lesechos.fr/
1545
97
https://www.lesechos.fr/
939
94
https://static.lesechos.com/main.bf578c677965ed58bf9a.js
1984
92
https://www.lesechos.fr/
1033
72
https://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js
4147
64
Avoid non-composited animations
It is recommended to avoid non-composited animations which are often janky and increase CLS.
Image elements have explicit `width` and `height`
Reduce layout shifts and improve CLS by setting explicit width and height properties on image elements.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of lesechos.fr on mobile screens.

Budgets

Performance budget
It is advised to keep the quantity and size of all network requests under the targets set by the provided performance budget.
Timing budget
It is advised to set a timing budget to monitor the performance of your site.

Other

Reduce unused JavaScript — Potential savings of 191 KiB
It is advised to remove unused JavaScript in order to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/1421687924781982?v=2.9.83&r=stable
87157
70230
https://static.lesechos.com/main.bf578c677965ed58bf9a.js
158536
61611
https://sdk.privacy-center.org/sdk.70784870a9e22ded0d7aab4c95cdb73b10fe16c7.js
92834
38238
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-KT24QB5&gtm_auth=&gtm_preview=&gtm_cookies_win=x
72515
25822
Preload Largest Contentful Paint image — Potential savings of 390 ms
It is recommended to preload images used by LCP elements, to improve LCP time.
URL Potential Savings (Ms)
https://media.lesechos.com/api/v1/images/view/6329dcfe908ae83b8b4987fd/1280x720-webp/0702395204252-web-tete.webp
390
Reduce JavaScript execution time — 2.3 s
JavaScript (JS) execution time can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
URL Total CPU Time (Ms) Script Evaluation (Ms) Script Parse (Ms)
https://www.lesechos.fr/
1908.311
27.54
29.71
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-graphic-svg.78203b17ecc23799a4a7.js
1579.496
1283.928
1.413
https://sdk.privacy-center.org/sdk.70784870a9e22ded0d7aab4c95cdb73b10fe16c7.js
414.043
340.741
8.294
https://static.lesechos.com/main.bf578c677965ed58bf9a.js
300.471
146.777
8.849
Unattributable
269.761
5.447
0.129
https://df0a70cd-f13c-42dc-ab8c-659257cbb30a.edge.permutive.app/df0a70cd-f13c-42dc-ab8c-659257cbb30a-web.js
207.593
179.254
8.863
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-KT24QB5&gtm_auth=&gtm_preview=&gtm_cookies_win=x
195.501
180.38
3.797
https://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js
65.208
63.467
0.702

Metrics

Time to Interactive — 4.5 s
The time taken for the page to become fully interactive.
Speed Index — 2.8 s
The time taken for the page contents to be visibly populated.
Total Blocking Time — 1,620 ms
The total blocking time is the sum of all time periods between First Contentful Paint and Time to Interactive (when task length exceeded 50ms).
Largest Contentful Paint — 4.5 s
The timing of the largest text or image that is painted.

Audits

Max Potential First Input Delay — 780 ms
Users could experience a delay when interacting with the page.

Other

Serve static assets with an efficient cache policy — 9 resources found
Lesechos.fr can speed up repeat visits by increasing the cache lifetime, which is essentially how long before a cached copy expires.
URL Cache TTL (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://events.mediarithmics.com/v1/conf.js?$site_token=ech-le17&cb=1663689551753
0
273
https://sdk.privacy-center.org/4b196f96-0490-4b30-b7af-bf2fcff4e90d/loader.js?target=www.lesechos.fr
60000
1322
https://df0a70cd-f13c-42dc-ab8c-659257cbb30a.edge.permutive.app/df0a70cd-f13c-42dc-ab8c-659257cbb30a-web.js
900000
142940
https://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/1421687924781982?v=2.9.83&r=stable
1200000
87157
https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js
1200000
28106
https://tag.aticdn.net/601469/smarttag.js
1800000
23342
https://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js
7200000
15307
https://static.mediarithmics.com/tag/1/tag.min.js
86400000
18717
https://radar.cedexis.com/1621860284/radar.js
1209600000
19133
Avoid an excessive DOM size — 4,741 elements
A large DOM (Document Object Model) will increase memory usage, cause longer system calculations as well as costly layout reflows.
Statistic Element Value
Total DOM Elements
4741
Maximum DOM Depth
23
Maximum Child Elements
119
Minimize main-thread work — 5.1 s
Main-thread work timing can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
Category Time Spent (Ms)
Script Evaluation
2354.111
Style & Layout
1635.948
Other
407.864
Rendering
322.26
Garbage Collection
219.902
Parse HTML & CSS
98.278
Script Parsing & Compilation
88.692
Registers an `unload` listener
The 'unload' event does not fire reliably, causing issues with browser optimizations such as the Back-Forward Cache. It is recommended that 'pagehide' or 'visibilitychange' events are used instead.
Source
100

Accessibility

Indicates how accessible the page is and highlights opportunities where the page can be made more accessible to users of lesechos.fr. This includes details about various page attributes that can be optimized.

Navigation

`[accesskey]` values are unique
Access keys assist users with focusing on different parts of the page. Each access key should be unique for proper navigation.
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
It is advised to provide ways to bypass repetitive content, allowing users to navigate the page efficiently.
`[id]` attributes on active, focusable elements are unique
Ensure all focusable elements have a unique id value to allow them to be visible to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Properly order all headers and do not skip heading levels to better the navigation and readability for users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Although technically valid, a tabindex value greater than 0 often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies.

ARIA

`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
Avoid mismatching 'aria-*' attributes and their 'role' value, as it invalidates the attribute.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
If aria-hidden=true is set on the document body, assistive technologies, like a screen reader will work inconsistently.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Interactive elements within an aria-hidden=true element are unavailable to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when an input field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Some ARIA roles have required 'aria-*' attributes, which provide essential information about state and functionality.
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
Some ARIA parent roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific child roles are not used.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Some ARIA child roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific parent roles are not used.
`[role]` values are valid
All ARIA roles require valid values to perform their intended functions.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when a toggle field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid values when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid names when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
ARIA IDs are unique
Ensure all ARIA ID values are unique to prevent elements from being overlooked by assistive technologies, like a screen reader.

Names and labels

Buttons have an accessible name
Buttons become unusable as they are announced simply as "button" when the button does not have an accessible name, when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
No form fields have multiple labels
Having multiple labels for form fields can be confusing to assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
Screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Input buttons with alternative text assist screen readers and other assistive technology users to understand its purpose.
Form elements have associated labels
Screen readers and other assistive technologies rely on labels to properly announce form controls.
Links have a discernible name
In order to improve the navigation for screen reader and other assistive technology users, use link text that is unique, focusable and discernible.
`<object>` elements have alternate text
It is advised that alt text is used on '<object>' elements in order to provide meaning to screen reader and other assistive technology users, as these technologies are unable to translate non-text content.

Contrast

Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Many (if not most) users find low-contrast text difficult or impossible to read.

Tables and lists

`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies may produce poor and inaccurate output when definition lists are not properly marked up.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
In order for screen readers and other assistive technologies to properly announce definition list items ('<dt>' and '<dd>'), they must be wrapped in parent a '<dl>' element.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
Use proper list structure to aid screen readers and other assistive technologies.
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>` or `<ol>` parent elements
In order for screen readers to announce list items, ensure that list items ('<li>') are contained within parent '<ul>' or '<ol>' tags.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that '<td>' cells using the headers attribute only refer to other cells in the same table, to improve screen reader user experience.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that table headers refer to some set of cells, to improve screen reader user experience.

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
It is advised to provide a lang attribute so that screen readers and other assistive technologies are guaranteed to announce the page's text correctly. When not provided, the user's default language setting will be used which may cause inaccuracies.
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Specify a valid BCP 47 language in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Specify a valid BCP 47 language on elements in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.

Best practices

The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
Pages that refresh automatically cause a poor user experience as focus is directed back to the top of the page unexpectedly.
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
For users with low vision who rely on screen magnification, ensure that zooming is not disabled.

Audio and video

`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Lesechos.fr may provide assistance to deaf or hearing-impaired users with captions on videos.

Manual Checks

The page has a logical tab order
The visual layout should be logical in its tab order and users cannot focus elements that are offscreen.
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Ensure that custom interactive controls are keyboard focusable and that a focus indicator is displayed.
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
Ensure that interactive elements (such as links and buttons) are distinguishable from non-interactive elements and that they indicate their state.
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
When new content (such as a dialogue) is added to the page, the user's focus should be directed to it.
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
Avoid focus being accidentally trapped when a user tabs in and out of controls or regions on page.
Custom controls have associated labels
Ensure that custom interactive controls have associated labels, which are provided by aria-label and aria-labelledby attributes.
Custom controls have ARIA roles
Ensure that all custom interactive controls have appropriate ARIA roles.
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
Ensure that the DOM order matches with the page's visual order, in order to improve navigation for screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Ensure that offscreen content is hidden through the use of "display:none" styling or the aria-hidden attribute.
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Elements such as <main> and <nav> are recommended as they are used by screen readers and other assistive technologies to improve keyboard navigation.
83

Best Practices

Indicates the recommended, best practices currently in place on the page and highlights the best practices that lesechos.fr should incorporate. This includes practices such as protecting pages with HTTPS.

Audits

Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
When requesting a user's location, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
When requesting permission to send notifications, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities
Ensure that the use of third-party scripts is minimal and that only trusted third-party scripts are used as some may contain known security vulnerabilities which may be exploited by attackers.
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Significantly reduce the risk of cross-site scripting attacks (XSS) by ensuring you have a strong Content Security Policy (CSP).
Description Directive Severity
No CSP found in enforcement mode
High

Audits

Allows users to paste into password fields
Ensure that password inputs may be pasted into to aid in the user's ability to use password managers and improve security.
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Ensure that image display dimensions match their natural aspect ratio.
Serves images with appropriate resolution
For maximum image clarity, ensure images have natural dimensions and are proportional to the display size and pixel ratio.
Fonts with `font-display: optional` are preloaded
It is recommended that optional fonts are preloaded.

Audits

Page has the HTML doctype
Ensure a doctype is specified to prevent the browser from switching to quirks-mode.
Properly defines charset
It is advised to declare a character encoding, optionally via a <meta> tag in the first 1024 bytes of the HTML or in the Content-Type HTTP response header.

Audits

Detected JavaScript libraries
Below is a list of all front-end JavaScript libraries that were detected on the page.
Name Version
React
core-js
core-js-pure@3.0.0
Avoids deprecated APIs
Avoid deprecated APIs which will eventually be removed the browser.
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
There may be unresolved issues logged to Chrome Devtools.

Audits

Does not use HTTPS — 1 insecure request found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL Request Resolution
http://lesechos.fr/
Allowed

Audits

Browser errors were logged to the console
Below is a list of all errors logged to the console, which indicate unresolved problems on the site.
Source Description
Failed to load resource: the server responded with a status of 400 (Bad Request)
Missing source maps for large first-party JavaScript
Consider deploying source maps for added benefits such as the ability to debug while in production.
URL Map URL
https://df0a70cd-f13c-42dc-ab8c-659257cbb30a.edge.permutive.app/df0a70cd-f13c-42dc-ab8c-659257cbb30a-web.js
https://static.lesechos.com/stockBar.7b854113dd2ef92837f6.js
https://static.lesechos.com/stockBar.7b854113dd2ef92837f6.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/sectionPage.1ecad91ba0036f458aa6.js
https://static.lesechos.com/sectionPage.1ecad91ba0036f458aa6.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/runtime.222208e45cb9fb29a60d.js
https://static.lesechos.com/runtime.222208e45cb9fb29a60d.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/main.bf578c677965ed58bf9a.js
https://static.lesechos.com/main.bf578c677965ed58bf9a.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/lesEchosLogo.2756b71da6780bc43077.js
https://static.lesechos.com/lesEchosLogo.2756b71da6780bc43077.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-user-svg.73201a1b1bce18c40972.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-user-svg.73201a1b1bce18c40972.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-twitter-svg.a7c76445092c448c715b.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-twitter-svg.a7c76445092c448c715b.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-thema-svg.0b6d7224a4eb1d2a261d.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-thema-svg.0b6d7224a4eb1d2a261d.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-search-svg.1c1c0ab3b6c8ba657d59.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-search-svg.1c1c0ab3b6c8ba657d59.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-podcast-svg.81fbcd520843ebdf8344.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-podcast-svg.81fbcd520843ebdf8344.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-plus-thin-svg.f8c846e82af593be6c37.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-plus-thin-svg.f8c846e82af593be6c37.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-play-svg.bc7a1e95cfa90c4c5848.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-play-svg.bc7a1e95cfa90c4c5848.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-newspaper-svg.74e1b87214048a7d0711.js
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100

SEO

Indicates how well the page is optimized for ranking in search engines and highlights Search Engine Optimization (SEO) opportunities for lesechos.fr. This includes optimizations such as providing meta data.

Mobile Friendly

Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of lesechos.fr on mobile screens.
Document uses legible font sizes
Font sizes of 12px or less are too small to most mobile users without user gestures and further action. Aim for more than 60% of page text to use font sizes greater than 12px.
Tap targets are sized appropriately
Interactive elements (such as buttons and links) should be appropriately spaced, sized and easy enough to select or tap with regard to their surrounding elements.

Content Best Practices

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
Document has a meta description
Meta descriptions may be used by search engines when displaying a link to the page and should concisely summarize the page's content.
Links have descriptive text
Make use of descriptive link text to assist search engines in understanding the content.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Search engines can be instructed to list specific versions of a page for a given language or region through the use of hreflang links.
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
Search engines can be suggested which URL should be shown in search results through the use of canonical links.
Document avoids plugins
The content of plugins cannot be indexed by search engines and many devices either restrict or do not support them.

Crawling and Indexing

Page has successful HTTP status code
Avoid pages with unsuccessful HTTP status codes as they may not be indexed by search engines.
Links are crawlable
Ensure that the 'href' attribute of anchor elements links to the appropriate destination. This allows for more pages of the site to be discovered by search engines.
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Pages that cannot be crawled by search engines cannot be indexed or included in their search results. Ensure that search engines have permission to crawl all pages that should be indexed.
robots.txt is valid
Malformed robots.txt files prevent crawlers from understanding how a site wants to be crawled or indexed, which can be devastating to SEO.

Manual Checks

Structured data is valid
Structured data can be validated through the use of the Structured Data Testing Tool and the Structured Data Linter.
100

PWA

Indicates how valid the aspects of a Progressive Web App (PWA) are for the page and highlights opportunities to enable/improve the PWA of lesechos.fr. This includes details about web app manifests.

Installable

Web app manifest and service worker meet the installability requirements
User engagement may be increased by leveraging the browsers ability to proactively prompt users to add the app to their homescreen.

PWA Optimized

Registers a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
A service worker is used to provide Progressive Web Apps the use of features such as working offline, the ability for the app to be added to the homescreen as well as push notifications.
Configured for a custom splash screen
Themed splash screens ensure a high-quality user experience at launch for app users.
View Data
Sets a theme color for the address bar.
A theme may be applied to the browser address bar, which ideally can be made to match the site.
View Data
Content is sized correctly for the viewport
Ensure that the width of the app's content matches the width of the viewport, otherwise the app might not be optimized for mobile screens.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of lesechos.fr on mobile screens.
Provides a valid `apple-touch-icon`
iOS users of Progressive Web Apps will benefit from an apple touch icon, which can be defined with 'apple-touch-icon', which must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG.
Manifest has a maskable icon
Maskable icons are great to ensure that images fill the entire shape when installing the app on a device.

Manual Checks

Site works cross-browser
Ensure that the Progressive Web App works correctly across every major browser.
Page transitions don't feel like they block on the network
Users perceive apps with responsive, snappy transitions as higher peforming and ensures a great user experience, even on a slow network.
Each page has a URL
Ensure that all pages are deep linkable via URL. They should also be unique for the purpose of shareability on social media.
Avg. (All Categories) 77
Performance 17
Accessibility 100
Best Practices 80
SEO 97
Progressive Web App 92
0–49 (Fail) 50–89 (Average) 90–100 (Pass)
URL: https://www.lesechos.fr/
Updated: 12th April, 2021

1.68 seconds
First Contentful Paint (FCP)
48%
45%
7%

0.05 seconds
First Input Delay (FID)
86%
6%
8%

Simulate loading on mobile
17

Performance

Indicates how well the page is performing and highlights opportunities where performance may be improved for lesechos.fr. This includes details about optimizing page load times which can result in a better user experience.

Metrics

Cumulative Layout Shift — 0.01
Cumulative Layout Shift is the measurement of visible elements collective movement within the viewport.
View Data

Opportunities

Eliminate render-blocking resources
Resources, such as JavaScript and style sheets, can block the first paint of the page. Lesechos.fr should consider delivering critical JavaScript/style sheets (JS/CSS) inline and deferring all non-critical JS/CSS.
Defer offscreen images
Time to Interactive can be slowed down by resources on the page. Lesechos.fr should consider lazy-loading offscreen and hidden images.
Minify CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files can contribute to network payload sizes. Lesechos.fr should consider minifying CSS files.
Minify JavaScript
JavaScript (JS) files can contribute to network payload sizes and increase script parse times. Lesechos.fr should consider minifying JS files.
Remove unused CSS
Dead and/or unused rules in Style Sheets (CSS) can contribute to network payload sizes. Lesechos.fr should consider removing dead rules from style sheets and deferring the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content.
Efficiently encode images
Unoptimized images can consume more cellular data than what is necessary.
Serve images in next-gen formats
Image formats like PNG and JPEG have poor compression when compared to other next-gen formats, such as JPEG 200, JPEG XR and WebP.
Enable text compression
Text-based resources should be served with compression, such as gzip, deflate or brotli.
Preconnect to required origins
Resource hints, such as 'preconnect' or 'dns-prefetch', may assist in establishing early connections to important third-party origins.
Initial server response time was short — Root document took 140 ms
It is advised to keep the server response time short for the main document, because all other requests depend on it.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://www.lesechos.fr/
140.535
Avoid multiple page redirects — Potential savings of 630 ms
Redirects can cause additional delays before the page can begin loading. Lesechos.fr should avoid multiple or unnecessary page redirects.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
http://lesechos.fr/
630
https://www.lesechos.fr/
0
Preload key requests
Key requests can be preloaded by using '<link rel=preload>'. Lesechos.fr should consider using '<link rel=preload>' to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load.
Use video formats for animated content
Large GIFs are inefficient for delivering animated content. It is recommended to use MPEG4/WebM videos for animations and PNG/WebP for static images instead of GIF.
Remove duplicate modules in JavaScript bundles
Ensure that no duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles exist to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.

Diagnostics

Avoids enormous network payloads — Total size was 1,741 KiB
Large network payloads can cost users money and are linked to long load times.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://static.lesechos.com/main.d9adf85e6191b9068cd2.js
337449
https://www.lesechos.fr/
220462
https://static.lesechos.com/vendor.dd2f354d41c2cd2fb6a0.js
167507
https://static.lesechos.com/59f5b6930025a95fdbbbd4c88b40f6b4.woff2
87116
https://static.lesechos.com/1793a9bb0a1c592871dd70e6adc2208c.woff2
86665
https://static.lesechos.com/01fa1f5a7b1229e9d2cfafbc26dedc9f.woff2
85653
https://sdk.privacy-center.org/sdk.9b7681f54b6a8bd3517267498052651e03cd9977.js
83836
https://static.lesechos.com/ef32b3df6219dc2591ee3542e5530e41.woff2
82193
https://media.lesechos.com/api/v1/images/view/6073fca53e45463c3d016506/976x549-webp/061815074338-web-tete.webp
80292
https://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/1421687924781982?v=2.9.33&r=stable
72042
Avoid chaining critical requests — 5 chains found
Below is a list of Critical Request Chains, which shows which resources are loaded with a high priority. Lesechos.fr should consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
User Timing marks and measures
Make use of the User Timing API to measure an app's real-world performance during key user experiences.
All text remains visible during webfont loads
Make use of the font-display CSS feature, which will ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading.
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small — 123 requests • 1,741 KiB
It is advised to add a budgets.json file in order to set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources.
Resource Type Requests Transfer Size (Bytes)
Total
123
1782346
Script
49
945712
Font
7
500877
Document
6
226757
Image
38
94843
Other
23
14157
Stylesheet
0
0
Media
0
0
Third-party
120
1559949
Lazy load third-party resources with facades
Consider replacing third-party embeds with a facade until they are required (use lazy loading).
Largest Contentful Paint element — 1 element found
The element which was identified as the Largest Contentful Paint.
Element
Avoid large layout shifts — 5 elements found
Below is a list of all DOM elements that contribute to the CLS of the page.
Element CLS Contribution
0.00206296923991
0.0020145738763747
0.0016462077773019
0.0015153874291314
0.0010162009818881
Uses passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Improve the page's scroll performance by marking touch and wheel event listeners as 'passive'.
Avoids `document.write()`
Avoid or limit the use of external scripts that are dynamically injected via 'document.write()' as users on slow connections will be delayed by tens of seconds.
Avoid long main-thread tasks — 20 long tasks found
Below is a list of the longest tasks on the main thread, which is useful when identifying the worst input delay contributors.
URL Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
https://static.lesechos.com/main.d9adf85e6191b9068cd2.js
10590
5082
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-KT24QB5&gtm_auth=&gtm_preview=&gtm_cookies_win=x
17291
857
https://sdk.privacy-center.org/sdk.9b7681f54b6a8bd3517267498052651e03cd9977.js
18148
698
https://sdk.privacy-center.org/sdk.9b7681f54b6a8bd3517267498052651e03cd9977.js
18996
539
https://www.lesechos.fr/
2658
470
https://sdk.privacy-center.org/4b196f96-0490-4b30-b7af-bf2fcff4e90d/loader.js?target=www.lesechos.fr
16452
423
https://tag.aticdn.net/601469/smarttag.js
19535
366
https://www.lesechos.fr/
3943
354
https://www.lesechos.fr/
4478
309
https://www.lesechos.fr/
3128
271
https://www.lesechos.fr/
3399
250
https://www.lesechos.fr/
3649
172
https://www.lesechos.fr/
4932
167
https://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/1421687924781982?v=2.9.33&r=stable
23569
167
https://www.lesechos.fr/
3821
122
https://www.lesechos.fr/
4817
115
https://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js
20615
114
https://via.batch.com/2.1.0/sdk.min.js
4368
110
https://static.lesechos.com/main.d9adf85e6191b9068cd2.js
8615
105
https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js
21065
104
Avoid non-composited animations
It is recommended to avoid non-composited animations which are often janky and increase CLS.
Image elements have explicit `width` and `height`
Reduce layout shifts and improve CLS by setting explicit width and height properties on image elements.

Budgets

Performance budget
It is advised to keep the quantity and size of all network requests under the targets set by the provided performance budget.
Timing budget
It is advised to set a timing budget to monitor the performance of your site.

Other

Network Requests
Below is a list of network requests that were made during page load.
URL Protocol Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes) Resource Size (Bytes) Status Code MIME Type Resource Type
http://lesechos.fr/
http/1.1
0
170.87500001071
572
0
301
text/html
https://www.lesechos.fr/
h2
171.4599999832
310.99899997935
220462
1060905
200
text/html
Document
https://static.lesechos.com/59f5b6930025a95fdbbbd4c88b40f6b4.woff2
h2
327.09400000749
872.17300001066
87116
86672
200
application/x-font-woff2
Font
https://static.lesechos.com/702f7f0a3c5c795ffbf41e1e07646115.woff2
h2
327.36799999839
955.4749999661
61228
60788
200
application/x-font-woff2
Font
https://via.batch.com/v2/bootstrap.min.js
h2
341.31099999649
353.46199997002
1555
3338
200
application/javascript
Script
https://via.batch.com/manifest.json
h2
368.94499999471
403.72800000478
753
908
200
text/plain
Fetch
https://static.lesechos.com/01fa1f5a7b1229e9d2cfafbc26dedc9f.woff2
h2
421.77600000286
868.40599996503
85653
85208
200
application/x-font-woff2
Font
https://static.lesechos.com/ef32b3df6219dc2591ee3542e5530e41.woff2
h2
423.64300001645
1045.7600000082
82193
81748
200
application/x-font-woff2
Font
https://static.lesechos.com/1793a9bb0a1c592871dd70e6adc2208c.woff2
h2
438.10899998061
1048.8570000161
86665
86220
200
application/x-font-woff2
Font
https://static.lesechos.com/17bacae864bb3f4ac8d6e0205eb07a4a.woff2
h2
488.71499998495
961.64399996633
61555
61112
200
application/x-font-woff2
Font
https://via.batch.com/2.1.0/sdk.min.js
h2
622.28199996753
643.63499998581
25964
96947
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/runtime.a526e5c28332f5d5d24f.js
h2
639.23199998681
961.1819999991
5955
11137
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/main.d9adf85e6191b9068cd2.js
h2
639.43599996855
1158.9500000118
337449
1116608
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/vendor.dd2f354d41c2cd2fb6a0.js
h2
639.77000000887
1153.0199999688
167507
592235
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/app~eventPage~postPage~sectionPage.9232ce94b2a9982cd790.js
h2
640.04899997963
1007.7869999805
6125
17967
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/app.b9dd42a268ff70fc4df9.js
h2
640.34099999117
1146.585999988
20790
64142
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-externalLink-svg.235ea085f9f7caf38585.js
h2
640.5880000093
963.11800001422
1053
855
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-newsStand-svg.d7432b72d55eff0b26f3.js
h2
641.37999998638
960.6119999662
1022
1398
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-search-svg.caa9b383b4f7aa4c8032.js
h2
641.62000000942
1007.3919999995
1189
1148
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/lesEchosLogo.549ac662a65f45f898d1.js
h2
641.84399996884
965.20500001498
1694
2561
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-live-svg.fd62b4dbaed914d33f09.js
h2
642.04999996582
1134.0929999715
1054
834
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-newspaper-svg.6a1637b53d844afd31ea.js
h2
642.31299998937
962.46999996947
1182
1241
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-newsletter-svg.3c5662306065ceb7d3d0.js
h2
642.60799996555
962.09300000919
1137
1035
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-podcast-svg.c6d7dd6ee6c699598611.js
h2
642.89899996947
1110.9339999966
1264
1317
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-infographics-svg.14dd9f4f4a56b464e770.js
h2
643.26499996241
1006.9079999812
1030
847
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-play-svg.f01f9540dbe4d654c3f5.js
h2
644.51199996984
1097.8480000049
947
637
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-thema-svg.ad90180945ad21aed3db.js
h2
644.87899997039
1135.0059999968
1151
1194
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-ellipsis-svg.cc94cdcc4d5407ac3e26.js
h2
645.10500000324
963.4279999882
934
668
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-user-svg.13cb76eeabe6debe1180.js
h2
645.30299999751
1111.7169999634
1120
995
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-arrowLeftFat-svg.7c16b6002a7f980f27a1.js
h2
645.47799999127
1134.6720000147
946
636
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-arrowRightFat-svg.74da97f81f484e40af3b.js
h2
645.81700001145
962.81200001249
945
633
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/QuoteDetailConsensusPage~QuoteDetailLastPostsPage~QuoteDetailQuotationPage~authorPage~eventPage~jobO~4e879ccd.a71ad0d67875574875bf.js
h2
646.10700000776
1112.0319999754
4948
13982
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/eventPage~jobOffersPage~livePage~postPage~searchPage~sectionPage.2d63d795444dfbd496e6.js
h2
646.28400001675
1137.0110000134
8074
25013
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/sectionPage.86630bfe523ac7cb72e9.js
h2
646.7849999899
964.73900001729
12096
38074
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-clock-svg.9dcd8cf21696f53747e2.js
h2
647.12699997472
1135.4939999874
1052
881
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-bookmarkSolid-svg.4c6506a6bec1aa6707ec.js
h2
647.37999998033
1136.594999989
960
662
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-feather-svg.36779ca42d6507b2feac.js
h2
647.94699999038
1098.3019999694
1154
1031
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-facebook-svg.6b859c8a2a857005dbd6.js
h2
648.23200000683
1135.8959999634
985
703
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-twitter-svg.05c087e67ad4c5cbda9b.js
h2
648.43100000871
963.75399996759
1112
973
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-linkedIn-svg.8e4f032b53c365f3fa8a.js
h2
649.07699998002
1110.5380000081
1077
879
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-plusThin-svg.c8946ccdb2e0e8ad61ea.js
h2
651.14799997536
1111.269999994
946
644
200
application/javascript
Script
https://via.batch.com/2.1.0/native.min.js
h2
738.02399996202
750.73999998858
4207
12689
200
application/javascript
Script
https://ws.batch.com/web/2.1.0/ev/6190F5A01B9B4577BCDA7CBE8196439C
http/1.1
799.82899996685
1394.1309999791
365
0
200
text/html
Other
https://ws.batch.com/web/2.1.0/ev/6190F5A01B9B4577BCDA7CBE8196439C
http/1.1
1395.5079999869
1948.4739999752
409
2
200
application/json
Fetch
https://sdk.privacy-center.org/4b196f96-0490-4b30-b7af-bf2fcff4e90d/loader.js?target=www.lesechos.fr
h2
2983.5789999925
3001.3789999648
1298
1625
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-KT24QB5&gtm_auth=&gtm_preview=&gtm_cookies_win=x
h2
2985.5659999885
3000.6099999882
66805
229441
200
application/javascript
Script
https://api.lesechos.fr/api/v1/stocks
h2
3840.9879999817
4202.1640000166
1363
1659
200
application/json
XHR
https://media.lesechos.com/api/v1/images/view/6073fca53e45463c3d016506/976x549-webp/061815074338-web-tete.webp
h2
4085.7809999725
4625.9149999823
80292
79828
200
image/webp
Image
https://sdk.privacy-center.org/sdk.9b7681f54b6a8bd3517267498052651e03cd9977.js
h2
4207.5029999833
4224.9139999622
83836
373342
200
application/javascript
Script
https://tag.aticdn.net/601469/smarttag.js
h2
4425.2809999743
4460.1179999881
22602
79850
200
application/javascript
Script
https://static.lesechos.com/48d9b0387eabcf90137300e6f30b2816.woff2
h2
4526.549000002
4662.0419999817
36467
36024
200
application/x-font-woff2
Font
https://radar.cedexis.com/1/13070/radar.js
http/1.1
4880.9499999625
5120.3639999731
310
0
302
text/html
https://api.privacy-center.org/v1/locations/current?fields[]=country_code&fields[]=region_code
h2
5062.4180000159
5270.5999999889
478
0
204
Other
https://api.privacy-center.org/v1/locations/current?fields[]=country_code&fields[]=region_code
h2
5271.2279999978
5373.8690000027
709
40
200
application/json
XHR
https://radar.cedexis.com/1593429750/radar.js
http/1.1
5120.6539999694
5222.52999997
19148
44892
200
application/javascript
Script
https://i2-ogasfmqqfynruxjdptfvydzypntxom.init.cedexis-radar.net/i2/1/13070/j1/20/122/1618217464/0/0/providers.json?imagesok=1&n=1&p=1&r=1&s=1&t=0
http/1.1
5367.4790000077
5485.1349999662
913
1838
200
application/json
XHR
https://cstatic.weborama.fr/js/wam/customers/wamfactory_dpm.lesechos.min.js?rnd=1618217464277
h2
5537.834000017
5552.8909999994
4028
11133
200
text/javascript
Script
https://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js
h2
5559.4660000061
5632.6610000106
14998
36502
200
application/x-javascript
Script
https://static.mediarithmics.com/tag/1/tag.min.js
http/1.1
5579.1440000175
6291.6869999608
9370
27934
200
application/javascript
Script
https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js
h2
5589.2529999837
5622.7160000126
25304
93453
200
application/x-javascript
Script
https://9481244.fls.doubleclick.net/activityi;src=9481244;type=invmedia;cat=lesec00;ord=1;num=2021607874510;gtm=2wg3v0;auiddc=140355776.1618217464;~oref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lesechos.fr%2F?
h2
5673.4590000124
5687.4989999924
1255
454
200
text/html
Document
https://rpt.cedexis.com/n1/0/1618217458739/0/0/0/0/1618217458911/1618217458911/1618217458911/1618217458911/1618217458911/0/1618217458911/1618217459051/1618217459051/1618217459058/1618217459455/1618217459455/1618217459455/1618217464151/1618217464151/1618217464152/_CgJqMRAUGHoiBQgBEI5mKPDR39oCMPiT0IMGOPiT0IMGQMLyz_INShQIARDfARjBdiCCgIDABCiUgICgBFAAWgoIABAAGAAgACgAYAFqE2J1dHRvbjIuaWFkLmh2LnByb2SCARQIARDfARjBdiCCgIDABCiUgICgBIgBwvLPwgyQAQCYAQA/0/1618217459368
h2
5699.0529999603
5877.3279999732
242
16
200
text/plain
XHR
https://cstatic.weborama.fr/iframe/external_ids_sync.html?d.r=1618217464462&gdpr=0
h2
5740.8769999747
5755.1070000045
1918
5333
200
text/html
Document
https://wf.frontend.weborama.fr/stream/?wamid=2590&Wvar=%7B%22d%22%3A%22lesechos%22%2C%22userid%22%3A%22%22%2C%22userstatut%22%3A%221%22%2C%22rub%22%3A%5B%22homepage%22%2Cnull%5D%2C%22nat%22%3A%22section%22%2C%22cat%22%3A%22home%22%2C%22wamid%22%3A%222590%22%2C%22typ%22%3A%221%22%2C%22ref%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%253A%252F%252Fwww.lesechos.fr%252F%22%7D&d.r=1618217464460&gdpr=0
http/1.1
5738.6059999699
5873.4019999974
989
0
302
https://wcm.solution.weborama.fr/fcgi-bin/dispatch.fcgi?a.A=im&a.si=2712&a.te=24&a.he=1&a.wi=1&a.hr=p&a.ra=1618217464462&gdpr=0
http/1.1
5739.0620000078
6453.7129999953
699
0
302
https://wf.frontend.weborama.fr/stream/?wamid=2590&Wvar=%7B%22d%22%3A%22lesechos%22%2C%22userid%22%3A%22%22%2C%22userstatut%22%3A%221%22%2C%22rub%22%3A%5B%22homepage%22%2Cnull%5D%2C%22nat%22%3A%22section%22%2C%22cat%22%3A%22home%22%2C%22wamid%22%3A%222590%22%2C%22typ%22%3A%221%22%2C%22ref%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%253A%252F%252Fwww.lesechos.fr%252F%22%7D&d.r=1618217464478&gdpr=0
http/1.1
5740.3620000114
5872.9629999725
990
0
302
https://ping.chartbeat.net/ping?h=lesechos.fr&p=%2F&u=CHBfm1DatS5MBN4jnx&d=lesechos.fr&g=27939&g0=homepage%2Cundefined&g1=No%20Author&n=1&f=00001&c=0&x=0&m=0&y=50954&o=360&w=640&j=45&R=1&W=0&I=0&E=0&e=0&r=&b=5412&t=CkpPhzDXKDTEBdFgzHBLR2wlCVEAJA&V=126&i=Actualit%C3%A9s%20en%20direct%2C%20%C3%89conomie%2C%20Finance%2C%20Politique%20%7C%20Les%20Echos&tz=420&_acct=anon&sn=1&sv=CUeTMyDSyK3fyCEVYCvunn1Dd43qC&sd=1&im=067b0ff3&_
h2
5796.3699999964
5807.6339999679
221
43
200
image/gif
Image
https://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/1421687924781982?v=2.9.33&r=stable
h2
5822.1579999663
5838.8379999669
72042
247235
200
application/x-javascript
Script
https://logs1122.xiti.com/hit.xiti?s=601469&idclient=7ae0cc70-8029-45b3-b5de-9d3b1a09f8b0&vc=true&vm=optin&ts=1618217464591&vtag=5.28.1&ptag=js&r=360x640x24x24&re=360x640&hl=1x51x4&lng=en-US&idp=0151044858557&jv=0&at=&ac=1&p=section::home&s2=1&vrn=1&x1=/&x7=section&x9=new&x11=home&x12=inconnus&x15=Web&stc=%7B%22device%22%3A%22smartphone%22%7D&ref=
h2
5854.2559999623
5903.3249999629
201
35
200
image/gif
Image
https://wf.frontend.weborama.fr/stream/?wamid=2590&Wvar=%7B%22d%22%3A%22lesechos%22%2C%22userid%22%3A%22%22%2C%22userstatut%22%3A%221%22%2C%22rub%22%3A%5B%22homepage%22%2Cnull%5D%2C%22nat%22%3A%22section%22%2C%22cat%22%3A%22home%22%2C%22wamid%22%3A%222590%22%2C%22typ%22%3A%221%22%2C%22ref%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%253A%252F%252Fwww.lesechos.fr%252F%22%7D&d.r=1618217464478&gdpr=0&bounce=1&random=1685645406
h2
5873.3270000084
5965.7909999951
386
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204
text/plain
Image
https://wf.frontend.weborama.fr/stream/?wamid=2590&Wvar=%7B%22d%22%3A%22lesechos%22%2C%22userid%22%3A%22%22%2C%22userstatut%22%3A%221%22%2C%22rub%22%3A%5B%22homepage%22%2Cnull%5D%2C%22nat%22%3A%22section%22%2C%22cat%22%3A%22home%22%2C%22wamid%22%3A%222590%22%2C%22typ%22%3A%221%22%2C%22ref%22%3A%22%22%2C%22url%22%3A%22https%253A%252F%252Fwww.lesechos.fr%252F%22%7D&d.r=1618217464460&gdpr=0&bounce=1&random=801410752
h2
5873.7209999817
5966.3249999867
386
0
204
text/plain
Image
https://adservice.google.com/ddm/fls/i/src=9481244;type=invmedia;cat=lesec00;ord=1;num=2021607874510;gtm=2wg3v0;auiddc=140355776.1618217464;~oref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lesechos.fr%2F
h2
5881.7079999717
5894.4999999949
818
194
200
text/html
Document
https://cstatic.weborama.fr/iframe/external_libs.js
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Network Round Trip Times — 0 ms
High Network RTT (Round Trip Times) can have a large impact on performance. Providing servers geographically closer to the user could improve performance.
Server Backend Latencies — 0 ms
High server latencies indicate the server is overloaded or has a poor backend performance.
Tasks
Below is a list of the top-level main thread tasks that executed during page load.
Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms)
349.271
8.606
365.085
12.09
412.198
234.941
662.97
8.063
671.58
9.797
681.491
67.674
755.92
17.848
775.615
5.502
783.353
9.347
793.87
27.558
821.843
5.309
917.278
9.6
926.898
7.895
934.808
124.944
1059.91
6.414
1068.758
7.226
1084.964
85.792
1186.644
8.082
1195.791
7.962
1213.778
10.494
1224.325
60.977
1309.832
22.486
1332.724
2541.23
3874.121
25.472
3902.388
18.539
3928.809
176.866
4107.376
26.301
4135.096
105.642
4240.828
154.395
4395.251
22.304
4418.37
13.975
4434.512
428.657
4863.2
25.867
4889.105
9.827
4905.626
15.037
4920.743
174.391
5095.258
57.386
5154.625
5.278
5159.952
182.776
5342.746
25.563
5370.339
18.869
5389.955
11.739
5401.753
41.731
5445.613
269.517
5718.648
6.755
5725.679
6.771
5737.995
9.187
5749.885
22.269
5772.343
57.139
5829.514
25.969
5860.749
11.317
5873.189
12.825
5889.38
16.649
5922.085
41.686
5966.287
10.365
6077.303
9.649
6089.857
26.113
6194.928
9.79
6326.221
8.974
Diagnostics
Below is a collection of useful page vitals.
View Data
Metrics
Below is a collection of metrics.
View Data

Metrics

First Contentful Paint — 2.9 s
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered.

Other

First Meaningful Paint — 2.9 s
The time taken for the primary content of the page to be rendered.
First Contentful Paint (3G) — 5630 ms
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered while on a 3G network.

Opportunities

Properly size images — Potential savings of 16 KiB
Images can slow down the page's load time. Lesechos.fr should consider serving more appropriate-sized images.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://media.lesechos.com/api/v1/images/view/6073fca53e45463c3d016506/976x549-webp/061815074338-web-tete.webp
79828
16817
Avoid serving legacy JavaScript to modern browsers — Potential savings of 35 KiB
Polyfills and transforms enable legacy browsers to use new JavaScript features. For bundled JavaScript it is recommended to adopt a modern script deployment strategy using module/nomodule feature detection. This will reduce the amount of code shipped to modern browsers.
URL Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/1421687924781982?v=2.9.33&r=stable
11924
https://static.lesechos.com/main.d9adf85e6191b9068cd2.js
10839
https://cstatic.weborama.fr/js/wam/customers/wamfactory_dpm.lesechos.min.js?rnd=1618217464277
7329
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-KT24QB5&gtm_auth=&gtm_preview=&gtm_cookies_win=x
5898
https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js
45
https://sdk.privacy-center.org/sdk.9b7681f54b6a8bd3517267498052651e03cd9977.js
45

Diagnostics

Serve static assets with an efficient cache policy — 12 resources found
Lesechos.fr can speed up repeat visits by increasing the cache lifetime, which is essentially how long before a cached copy expires.
URL Cache TTL (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://events.mediarithmics.com/v1/conf.js?$site_token=ech-le17&cb=1618217465039
0
278
https://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/1421687924781982?v=2.9.33&r=stable
1200000
72042
https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js
1200000
25304
https://tag.aticdn.net/601469/smarttag.js
1800000
22602
https://sdk.privacy-center.org/4b196f96-0490-4b30-b7af-bf2fcff4e90d/loader.js?target=www.lesechos.fr
7200000
1298
https://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js
86400000
14998
https://static.mediarithmics.com/tag/1/tag.min.js
86400000
9370
https://cstatic.weborama.fr/js/wam/customers/wamfactory_dpm.lesechos.min.js?rnd=1618217464277
604800000
4028
https://cstatic.weborama.fr/iframe/external_libs.js
604800000
2444
https://cstatic.weborama.fr/iframe/external_libs.js
604800000
2444
https://radar.cedexis.com/1593429750/radar.js
1209600000
19148
https://via.batch.com/v2/bootstrap.min.js
2592000000
1555

Metrics

Speed Index — 11.9 s
The time taken for the page contents to be visibly populated.
Largest Contentful Paint — 22.1 s
The timing of the largest text or image that is painted.
Time to Interactive — 22.8 s
The time taken for the page to become fully interactive.
Total Blocking Time — 9,690 ms
The total blocking time is the sum of all time periods between First Contentful Paint and Time to Interactive (when task length exceeded 50ms).

Other

First CPU Idle — 20.7 s
The time taken for the page's main thread to be quiet enough to handle input.
Max Potential First Input Delay — 5,080 ms
Users could experience a delay when interacting with the page.
Estimated Input Latency — 3,680 ms
The time taken for the page to respond to user input (during the busiest 5 second window of page load). Users are likely to perceive lesechos.fr as laggy when the latency is higher than 0.05 seconds.

Opportunities

Remove unused JavaScript — Potential savings of 413 KiB
It is advised to remove unused JavaScript in order to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://static.lesechos.com/vendor.dd2f354d41c2cd2fb6a0.js
167507
166413
https://static.lesechos.com/main.d9adf85e6191b9068cd2.js
337449
142266
https://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/1421687924781982?v=2.9.33&r=stable
72042
54393
https://sdk.privacy-center.org/sdk.9b7681f54b6a8bd3517267498052651e03cd9977.js
83836
35519
https://radar.cedexis.com/1/13070/radar.js
44892
24588
Preload Largest Contentful Paint image — Potential savings of 1,230 ms
It is recommended to preload images used by LCP elements, to improve LCP time.
URL Potential Savings (Ms)
https://media.lesechos.com/api/v1/images/view/6073fca53e45463c3d016506/976x549-webp/061815074338-web-tete.webp
1230

Diagnostics

Avoid an excessive DOM size — 3,215 elements
A large DOM (Document Object Model) will increase memory usage, cause longer system calculations as well as costly layout reflows.
Statistic Element Value
Total DOM Elements
3215
Maximum DOM Depth
20
Maximum Child Elements
53
Reduce JavaScript execution time — 13.0 s
JavaScript (JS) execution time can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
URL Total CPU Time (Ms) Script Evaluation (Ms) Script Parse (Ms)
https://static.lesechos.com/main.d9adf85e6191b9068cd2.js
10513.752
8657.652
97.9
https://www.lesechos.fr/
4743.132
196.352
130.48
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id=GTM-KT24QB5&gtm_auth=&gtm_preview=&gtm_cookies_win=x
1929.676
1250.368
38.3
https://sdk.privacy-center.org/sdk.9b7681f54b6a8bd3517267498052651e03cd9977.js
1776.704
1465.332
40.712
Unattributable
1180.076
14.012
0.804
https://tag.aticdn.net/601469/smarttag.js
586.136
11.92
7.552
https://sdk.privacy-center.org/4b196f96-0490-4b30-b7af-bf2fcff4e90d/loader.js?target=www.lesechos.fr
422.568
7.992
1.856
https://via.batch.com/2.1.0/sdk.min.js
266.928
244.332
8.936
https://static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js
237.524
223.704
4.648
https://cstatic.weborama.fr/iframe/external_ids_sync.html?d.r=1618217464462&gdpr=0&loop=1
197.06
109.776
11.908
https://connect.facebook.net/signals/config/1421687924781982?v=2.9.33&r=stable
166.744
138.7
19.788
https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js
103.876
92.272
9.156
https://static.lesechos.com/vendor.dd2f354d41c2cd2fb6a0.js
89.944
2.892
45.716
https://cstatic.weborama.fr/js/wam/customers/wamfactory_dpm.lesechos.min.js?rnd=1618217464277
88.14
71.264
11.888
https://radar.cedexis.com/1/13070/radar.js
74.692
63.324
6.448
https://9481244.fls.doubleclick.net/activityi;src=9481244;type=invmedia;cat=lesec00;ord=1;num=2021607874510;gtm=2wg3v0;auiddc=140355776.1618217464;~oref=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lesechos.fr%2F?
62.908
11.396
6.976
Minimize main-thread work — 22.7 s
Main-thread work timing can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
Category Time Spent (Ms)
Script Evaluation
12662.904
Style & Layout
5258.08
Other
1704.252
Rendering
1165.964
Garbage Collection
1091.816
Script Parsing & Compilation
525.688
Parse HTML & CSS
281.336
Reduce the impact of third-party code — Third-party code blocked the main thread for 1,800 ms
It is advised to either limit, remove or delay the loading of redundant third-party code which may be significantly impacting load performance.
Third-Party Transfer Size (Bytes) Main-Thread Blocking Time (Ms)
66805
1502.66
15219
164.368
97971
127.348
31260
4.176
20613
0
4047
0
689
0
573
0
235
0
100

Accessibility

Indicates how accessible the page is and highlights opportunities where the page can be made more accessible to users of lesechos.fr. This includes details about various page attributes that can be optimized.

Navigation

`[accesskey]` values are unique
Access keys assist users with focusing on different parts of the page. Each access key should be unique for proper navigation.
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
It is advised to provide ways to bypass repetitive content, allowing users to navigate the page efficiently.
`[id]` attributes on active, focusable elements are unique
Ensure all focusable elements have a unique id value to allow them to be visible to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Properly order all headers and do not skip heading levels to better the navigation and readability for users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Although technically valid, a tabindex value greater than 0 often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies.

ARIA

`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
Avoid mismatching 'aria-*' attributes and their 'role' value, as it invalidates the attribute.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
If aria-hidden=true is set on the document body, assistive technologies, like a screen reader will work inconsistently.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Interactive elements within an aria-hidden=true element are unavailable to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when an input field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Some ARIA roles have required 'aria-*' attributes, which provide essential information about state and functionality.
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
Some ARIA parent roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific child roles are not used.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Some ARIA child roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific parent roles are not used.
`[role]` values are valid
All ARIA roles require valid values to perform their intended functions.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when a toggle field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid values when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid names when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
ARIA IDs are unique
Ensure all ARIA ID values are unique to prevent elements from being overlooked by assistive technologies, like a screen reader.

Names and labels

Buttons have an accessible name
Buttons become unusable as they are announced simply as "button" when the button does not have an accessible name, when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
No form fields have multiple labels
Having multiple labels for form fields can be confusing to assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
Screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Input buttons with alternative text assist screen readers and other assistive technology users to understand its purpose.
Form elements have associated labels
Screen readers and other assistive technologies rely on labels to properly announce form controls.
Links have a discernible name
In order to improve the navigation for screen reader and other assistive technology users, use link text that is unique, focusable and discernible.
`<object>` elements have `[alt]` text
It is advised that alt text is used on '<object>' elements in order to provide meaning to screen reader and other assistive technology users, as these technologies are unable to translate non-text content.

Contrast

Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Many (if not most) users find low-contrast text difficult or impossible to read.

Tables and lists

`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies may produce poor and inaccurate output when definition lists are not properly marked up.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
In order for screen readers and other assistive technologies to properly announce definition list items ('<dt>' and '<dd>'), they must be wrapped in parent a '<dl>' element.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
Use proper list structure to aid screen readers and other assistive technologies.
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>` or `<ol>` parent elements
In order for screen readers to announce list items, ensure that list items ('<li>') are contained within parent '<ul>' or '<ol>' tags.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that '<td>' cells using the headers attribute only refer to other cells in the same table, to improve screen reader user experience.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that table headers refer to some set of cells, to improve screen reader user experience.

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
It is advised to provide a lang attribute so that screen readers and other assistive technologies are guaranteed to announce the page's text correctly. When not provided, the user's default language setting will be used which may cause inaccuracies.
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Specify a valid BCP 47 language in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Specify a valid BCP 47 language on elements in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.

Best practices

The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
Pages that refresh automatically cause a poor user experience as focus is directed back to the top of the page unexpectedly.
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
For users with low vision who rely on screen magnification, ensure that zooming is not disabled.

Audio and video

`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Lesechos.fr may provide assistance to deaf or hearing-impaired users with captions on videos.

Manual Checks

The page has a logical tab order
The visual layout should be logical in its tab order and users cannot focus elements that are offscreen.
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Ensure that custom interactive controls are keyboard focusable and that a focus indicator is displayed.
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
Ensure that interactive elements (such as links and buttons) are distinguishable from non-interactive elements and that they indicate their state.
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
When new content (such as a dialogue) is added to the page, the user's focus should be directed to it.
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
Avoid focus being accidentally trapped when a user tabs in and out of controls or regions on page.
Custom controls have associated labels
Ensure that custom interactive controls have associated labels, which are provided by aria-label and aria-labelledby attributes.
Custom controls have ARIA roles
Ensure that all custom interactive controls have appropriate ARIA roles.
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
Ensure that the DOM order matches with the page's visual order, in order to improve navigation for screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Ensure that offscreen content is hidden through the use of "display:none" styling or the aria-hidden attribute.
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Elements such as <main> and <nav> are recommended as they are used by screen readers and other assistive technologies to improve keyboard navigation.
80

Best Practices

Indicates the recommended, best practices currently in place on the page and highlights the best practices that lesechos.fr should incorporate. This includes practices such as protecting pages with HTTPS.

Audits

Links to cross-origin destinations are safe
Improve performance and prevent security vulnerabilities by adding rel="noopener" and rel="noreferrer" to external links.
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
When requesting a user's location, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
When requesting permission to send notifications, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities
Ensure that the use of third-party scripts is minimal and that only trusted third-party scripts are used as some may contain known security vulnerabilities which may be exploited by attackers.

Audits

Allows users to paste into password fields
Ensure that password inputs may be pasted into to aid in the user's ability to use password managers and improve security.
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Ensure that image display dimensions match their natural aspect ratio.
Serves images with appropriate resolution
For maximum image clarity, ensure images have natural dimensions and are proportional to the display size and pixel ratio.
Fonts with `font-display: optional` are preloaded
It is recommended that optional fonts are preloaded.

Audits

Page has the HTML doctype
Ensure a doctype is specified to prevent the browser from switching to quirks-mode.
Properly defines charset
It is advised to declare a character encoding, optionally via a <meta> tag in the first 1024 bytes of the HTML or in the Content-Type HTTP response header.

Audits

Avoids Application Cache
Application cache is deprecated and is no longer recommended.
Detected JavaScript libraries
Below is a list of all front-end JavaScript libraries that were detected on the page.
Name Version
React
core-js
core-js-global@3.8.1; core-js-pure@3.0.0
Avoids deprecated APIs
Avoid deprecated APIs which will eventually be removed the browser.
Page has valid source maps
Consider deploying source maps for added benefits such as the ability to debug while in production.
URL Map URL
https://static.lesechos.com/vendor.dd2f354d41c2cd2fb6a0.js
https://static.lesechos.com/vendor.dd2f354d41c2cd2fb6a0.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/sectionPage.86630bfe523ac7cb72e9.js
https://static.lesechos.com/sectionPage.86630bfe523ac7cb72e9.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/runtime.a526e5c28332f5d5d24f.js
https://static.lesechos.com/runtime.a526e5c28332f5d5d24f.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/QuoteDetailConsensusPage~QuoteDetailLastPostsPage~QuoteDetailQuotationPage~authorPage~eventPage~jobO~4e879ccd.a71ad0d67875574875bf.js
https://static.lesechos.com/QuoteDetailConsensusPage~QuoteDetailLastPostsPage~QuoteDetailQuotationPage~authorPage~eventPage~jobO~4e879ccd.a71ad0d67875574875bf.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/main.d9adf85e6191b9068cd2.js
https://static.lesechos.com/main.d9adf85e6191b9068cd2.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/lesEchosLogo.549ac662a65f45f898d1.js
https://static.lesechos.com/lesEchosLogo.549ac662a65f45f898d1.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/eventPage~jobOffersPage~livePage~postPage~searchPage~sectionPage.2d63d795444dfbd496e6.js
https://static.lesechos.com/eventPage~jobOffersPage~livePage~postPage~searchPage~sectionPage.2d63d795444dfbd496e6.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-user-svg.13cb76eeabe6debe1180.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-user-svg.13cb76eeabe6debe1180.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-twitter-svg.05c087e67ad4c5cbda9b.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-twitter-svg.05c087e67ad4c5cbda9b.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-thema-svg.ad90180945ad21aed3db.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-thema-svg.ad90180945ad21aed3db.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-search-svg.caa9b383b4f7aa4c8032.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-search-svg.caa9b383b4f7aa4c8032.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-podcast-svg.c6d7dd6ee6c699598611.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-podcast-svg.c6d7dd6ee6c699598611.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-plusThin-svg.c8946ccdb2e0e8ad61ea.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-plusThin-svg.c8946ccdb2e0e8ad61ea.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-play-svg.f01f9540dbe4d654c3f5.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-play-svg.f01f9540dbe4d654c3f5.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-newsStand-svg.d7432b72d55eff0b26f3.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-newsStand-svg.d7432b72d55eff0b26f3.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-newspaper-svg.6a1637b53d844afd31ea.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-newspaper-svg.6a1637b53d844afd31ea.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-newsletter-svg.3c5662306065ceb7d3d0.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-newsletter-svg.3c5662306065ceb7d3d0.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-live-svg.fd62b4dbaed914d33f09.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-live-svg.fd62b4dbaed914d33f09.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-linkedIn-svg.8e4f032b53c365f3fa8a.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-linkedIn-svg.8e4f032b53c365f3fa8a.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-infographics-svg.14dd9f4f4a56b464e770.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-infographics-svg.14dd9f4f4a56b464e770.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-feather-svg.36779ca42d6507b2feac.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-feather-svg.36779ca42d6507b2feac.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-facebook-svg.6b859c8a2a857005dbd6.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-facebook-svg.6b859c8a2a857005dbd6.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-externalLink-svg.235ea085f9f7caf38585.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-externalLink-svg.235ea085f9f7caf38585.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-ellipsis-svg.cc94cdcc4d5407ac3e26.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-ellipsis-svg.cc94cdcc4d5407ac3e26.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-clock-svg.9dcd8cf21696f53747e2.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-clock-svg.9dcd8cf21696f53747e2.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-bookmarkSolid-svg.4c6506a6bec1aa6707ec.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-bookmarkSolid-svg.4c6506a6bec1aa6707ec.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-arrowRightFat-svg.74da97f81f484e40af3b.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-arrowRightFat-svg.74da97f81f484e40af3b.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-arrowLeftFat-svg.7c16b6002a7f980f27a1.js
https://static.lesechos.com/assets-arrowLeftFat-svg.7c16b6002a7f980f27a1.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/app~eventPage~postPage~sectionPage.9232ce94b2a9982cd790.js
https://static.lesechos.com/app~eventPage~postPage~sectionPage.9232ce94b2a9982cd790.js.map
https://static.lesechos.com/app.b9dd42a268ff70fc4df9.js
https://static.lesechos.com/app.b9dd42a268ff70fc4df9.js.map
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
There may be unresolved issues logged to Chrome Devtools.

Audits

Does not use HTTPS — 1 insecure request found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL Request Resolution
http://lesechos.fr/
Allowed

Audits

Registers an `unload` listener
The 'unload' event does not fire reliably, causing issues with browser optimizations such as the Back-Forward Cache. It is recommended that 'pagehide' or 'visibilitychange' events are used instead.
Source
Browser errors were logged to the console
Below is a list of all errors logged to the console, which indicate unresolved problems on the site.
Source Description
Refused to execute script from 'https://ib.adnxs.com/getuid?https://cookie-matching.mediarithmics.com/input?key=APX&apx_uid=$UID&action=GATHER_ID&opid=apx' because its MIME type ('image/gif') is not executable.
97

SEO

Indicates how well the page is optimized for ranking in search engines and highlights Search Engine Optimization (SEO) opportunities for lesechos.fr. This includes optimizations such as providing meta data.

Mobile Friendly

Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of lesechos.fr on mobile screens.
Document uses legible font sizes — 98.76% legible text
Font sizes of 12px or less are too small to most mobile users without user gestures and further action. Aim for more than 60% of page text to use font sizes greater than 12px.
Source Selector % of Page Text Font Size
.enLViw *
0.41%
10px
.khmVfK *
0.24%
10px
.irozmq *
0.01%
10px
0.58%
< 12px
98.76%
≥ 12px

Content Best Practices

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
Document has a meta description
Meta descriptions may be used by search engines when displaying a link to the page and should concisely summarize the page's content.
Links have descriptive text
Make use of descriptive link text to assist search engines in understanding the content.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Search engines can be instructed to list specific versions of a page for a given language or region through the use of hreflang links.
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
Search engines can be suggested which URL should be shown in search results through the use of canonical links.
Document avoids plugins
The content of plugins cannot be indexed by search engines and many devices either restrict or do not support them.

Crawling and Indexing

Page has successful HTTP status code
Avoid pages with unsuccessful HTTP status codes as they may not be indexed by search engines.
Links are crawlable
Ensure that the 'href' attribute of anchor elements links to the appropriate destination. This allows for more pages of the site to be discovered by search engines.
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Pages that cannot be crawled by search engines cannot be indexed or included in their search results. Ensure that search engines have permission to crawl all pages that should be indexed.
robots.txt is valid
Malformed robots.txt files prevent crawlers from understanding how a site wants to be crawled or indexed, which can be devastating to SEO.

Mobile Friendly

Tap targets are not sized appropriately — 62% appropriately sized tap targets
Interactive elements (such as buttons and links) should be appropriately spaced, sized and easy enough to select or tap with regard to their surrounding elements.
Tap Target Size Overlapping Target
30x30
30x30
30x30
30x30
30x30
30x30
30x30
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30x30
161x30
93x30
79x30
114x30
62x30
144x30
87x30
M&A
55x30
68x30
143x30
84x30
89x30
69x30
109x30
84x30
68x30
93x30
161x30
63x30
114x30
M&A
55x30
78x30
109x30
87x30
78x30
94x30
94x30
89x30
127x30
120x30
168x30
63x30
87x30
126x30
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136x30
140x30
114x30
127x30
79x30
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120x30
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79x30
132x30
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109x30
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62x30
111x30
108x30
62x30
62x30

Manual Checks

Structured data is valid
Structured data can be validated through the use of the Structured Data Testing Tool and the Structured Data Linter.
92

Progressive Web App

Indicates how valid the aspects of a Progressive Web App (PWA) are for the page and highlights opportunities to enable/improve the PWA of lesechos.fr. This includes details about web app manifests.

Installable

Web app manifest and service worker meet the installability requirements
User engagement may be increased by leveraging the browsers ability to proactively prompt users to add the app to their homescreen.

PWA Optimized

Registers a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
A service worker is used to provide Progressive Web Apps the use of features such as working offline, the ability for the app to be added to the homescreen as well as push notifications.
Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
It is advised to redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS, in order to enable secure web features for all users.
Configured for a custom splash screen
Themed splash screens ensure a high-quality user experience at launch for app users.
View Data
Sets a theme color for the address bar.
A theme may be applied to the browser address bar, which ideally can be made to match the site.
View Data
Content is sized correctly for the viewport
Ensure that the width of the app's content matches the width of the viewport, otherwise the app might not be optimized for mobile screens.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of lesechos.fr on mobile screens.
Provides a valid `apple-touch-icon`
iOS users of Progressive Web Apps will benefit from an apple touch icon, which can be defined with 'apple-touch-icon', which must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG.

PWA Optimized

Manifest doesn't have a maskable icon
Maskable icons are great to ensure that images fill the entire shape when installing the app on a device.

Manual Checks

Site works cross-browser
Ensure that the Progressive Web App works correctly across every major browser.
Page transitions don't feel like they block on the network
Users perceive apps with responsive, snappy transitions as higher peforming and ensures a great user experience, even on a slow network.
Each page has a URL
Ensure that all pages are deep linkable via URL. They should also be unique for the purpose of shareability on social media.
Hosting

Server Location

Server IP Address: 81.92.95.55
Continent: Europe
Country: France
France Flag
Region:
City:
Longitude: 2.3387
Latitude: 48.8582
Currencies: EUR
Languages: French

Web Hosting Provider

Registration

Domain Registrant

Private Registration: No
Name:
Organization: LES ECHOS SAS
Country: FR
City:
State:
Post Code:
Email: pquemener@lesechos.fr
Phone: +33.187397000
Note: Registration information is derived from various sources and may be inaccurate.

Domain Registrar

Security

Visitor Safety

Mature Content: Not Likely
McAfee WebAdvisor Rating: Safe
WOT Rating:
WOT Trustworthiness: 91/100
WOT Child Safety: 91/100
Note: Safety information is not guaranteed.

SSL/TLS Certificate

Issued To: *.lesechos.fr
Issued By: GeoTrust RSA CA 2018
Valid From: 1st October, 2021
Valid To: 1st November, 2022
Subject: CN = *.lesechos.fr
O = LES ECHOS SAS
L = PARIS
S = FR
Hash: e5845617
Issuer: CN = GeoTrust RSA CA 2018
OU = www.digicert.com
O = DigiCert Inc
S = US
Version: 2
Serial Number: 16268848059521234872390842344595643446
Serial Number (Hex): 0C3D4423506EE923E499ACEC74ADDC36
Valid From: 1st October, 2024
Valid To: 1st November, 2024
Signature Algorithm (Short Name): RSA-SHA256
Signature Algorithm (Long Name): sha256WithRSAEncryption
Authority Key Identifier: keyid:90:58:FF:B0:9C:75:A8:51:54:77:B1:ED:F2:A3:43:16:38:9E:6C:C5
Extended Key Usage: TLS Web Server Authentication, TLS Web Client Authentication
CRL Distribution Points:
Full Name:
URI:http://cdp.geotrust.com/GeoTrustRSACA2018.crl

Certificate Policies: Policy: 2.23.140.1.2.2
CPS: http://www.digicert.com/CPS

Authority Information Access: OCSP - URI:http://status.geotrust.com
CA Issuers - URI:http://cacerts.geotrust.com/GeoTrustRSACA2018.crt

SCT List: Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : 29:79:BE:F0:9E:39:39:21:F0:56:73:9F:63:A5:77:E5:
BE:57:7D:9C:60:0A:F8:F9:4D:5D:26:5C:25:5D:C7:84
Timestamp : Oct 1 15:59:13.408 2021 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:44:02:20:51:13:2F:D7:69:F7:D3:52:C3:7A:03:47:
D0:A4:29:01:53:82:D1:84:1C:94:0D:0C:A1:77:97:D3:
F0:90:4B:84:02:20:78:5B:66:F2:51:9C:4A:63:1E:34:
8A:CD:47:19:57:F1:C1:2A:1E:92:EF:DF:77:1A:CD:57:
10:91:7C:CB:8C:B5
Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : 41:C8:CA:B1:DF:22:46:4A:10:C6:A1:3A:09:42:87:5E:
4E:31:8B:1B:03:EB:EB:4B:C7:68:F0:90:62:96:06:F6
Timestamp : Oct 1 15:59:13.416 2021 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:45:02:21:00:9F:59:E6:47:43:BD:A9:2D:A0:EA:04:
2D:FE:36:31:DF:7A:25:57:8A:DE:91:F5:12:5E:88:58:
25:04:CA:90:7B:02:20:27:03:42:83:14:0A:C7:D6:E5:
7B:77:00:E4:65:BC:DA:11:7F:A4:47:36:4E:D5:3B:8E:
AF:55:47:0E:6D:81:3F
Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : DF:A5:5E:AB:68:82:4F:1F:6C:AD:EE:B8:5F:4E:3E:5A:
EA:CD:A2:12:A4:6A:5E:8E:3B:12:C0:20:44:5C:2A:73
Timestamp : Oct 1 15:59:13.474 2021 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:44:02:20:08:97:DB:EC:E5:C1:7A:05:7C:0F:CA:9C:
7F:23:8A:09:AE:51:72:72:A3:3D:70:68:75:46:3D:FD:
99:AE:AB:AF:02:20:58:5B:FA:76:DE:8A:92:E0:FE:BA:
24:7E:FB:F4:99:7B:77:8D:B4:47:2A:DC:20:FF:58:60:
93:67:E7:63:2F:FE
Key Usage: Digital Signature, Key Encipherment
Basic Constraints: CA:FALSE
Subject Alternative Name: DNS:lesechos.fr
DNS:*.lesechos.fr
Technical

DNS Lookup

SOA Records

Domain Name Primary NS Responsible Email TTL
lesechos.fr. nsa.perf1.fr. technical.nameshield.net. 21600

HTTP Response Headers

HTTP-Code: HTTP/1.1 200 OK
cache-control: public, max-age=60, stale-while-revalidate=600
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Date: 20th September, 2022
Server: ECAcc (nya/7968)
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Age: 45
expect-ct: max-age=0
Last-Modified: 20th September, 2022
referrer-policy: strict-origin-when-cross-origin
strict-transport-security: max-age=15724800; includeSubDomains
X-Cache: HIT
x-content-type-options: nosniff
x-dns-prefetch-control: off
x-download-options: noopen
x-frame-options: SAMEORIGIN
x-ocdn: user_anonymous
x-permitted-cross-domain-policies: none
x-xss-protection: 0
Content-Length: 1648289

Whois Lookup

Created: 23rd June, 1996
Changed: 18th August, 2022
Expires:
Registrar: NAMESHIELD
Status:
Nameservers: nsa.perf1.fr
nsb.perf1.com
nsc.perf1.com
nsz.perf1.com
nsz.perf1.fr
Owner Country: FR
Owner Phone: +33.187397000
Owner Email: pquemener@lesechos.fr
Admin Country: FR
Admin Phone: +33.187397000
Admin Email: pquemener@lesechos.fr
Tech Country: FR
Tech Phone: +33 2 41 18 28 28
Tech Fax: +33 2 41 18 28 29
Tech Email: technical@nameshield.net
Full Whois: %%
%% This is the AFNIC Whois server.
%%
%% complete date format : YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ssZ
%% short date format : DD/MM
%% version : FRNIC-2.5
%%
%% Rights restricted by copyright.
%% See https://www.afnic.fr/en/products-and-services/services/whois/whois-special-notice/
%%
%% Use '-h' option to obtain more information about this service.
%%
%% [67.205.137.127 REQUEST] >> lesechos.fr
%%
%% RL Net [##########] - RL IP [#########.]
%%

domain: lesechos.fr
status: ACTIVE
hold: NO
holder-c: LES333-FRNIC
admin-c: LES332-FRNIC
tech-c: N16065-FRNIC
zone-c: NFC1-FRNIC
nsl-id: NSL591861-FRNIC
registrar: NAMESHIELD
Expiry Date: 2022-11-24T07:51:52Z
created: 1996-06-23T22:00:00Z
last-update: 2022-08-18T09:10:26Z
source: FRNIC

ns-list: NSL591861-FRNIC
nserver: nsz.perf1.com
nserver: nsb.perf1.com
nserver: nsc.perf1.com
nserver: nsa.perf1.fr
nserver: nsz.perf1.fr
source: FRNIC

registrar: NAMESHIELD
type: Isp Option 1
address: 39 boulevard des Capucines
address: 75002 PARIS
country: FR
phone: +33 2 41 18 28 28
fax-no: +33 2 41 18 28 29
e-mail: registrar@nameshield.net
website: https://www.nameshield.com/contact-nameshield/
anonymous: NO
registered: 1998-01-01T12:00:00Z
source: FRNIC

nic-hdl: LES333-FRNIC
type: ORGANIZATION
contact: LES ECHOS SAS
address: SERVICE internet
address: 10 boulevard de Grenelle
address: 75015 PARIS
address: N/C
country: FR
phone: +33.187397000
e-mail: pquemener@lesechos.fr
registrar: NAMESHIELD
changed: 2017-11-07T16:22:36Z nic@nic.fr
anonymous: NO
obsoleted: NO
eligstatus: ok
eligsource: REGISTRY
eligdate: 2019-04-07T22:00:00Z
reachmedia: phone
reachstatus: ok
reachsource: REGISTRY
reachdate: 2019-04-07T22:00:00Z
source: FRNIC

nic-hdl: LES332-FRNIC
type: ORGANIZATION
contact: LES ECHOS SAS
address: SERVICE internet
address: 10 boulevard de Grenelle
address: 75015 PARIS
address: N/C
country: FR
phone: +33.187397000
e-mail: pquemener@lesechos.fr
registrar: NAMESHIELD
changed: 2017-11-07T14:05:06Z nic@nic.fr
anonymous: NO
obsoleted: NO
eligstatus: not identified
reachstatus: not identified
source: FRNIC

nic-hdl: N16065-FRNIC
type: ORGANIZATION
contact: NAMESHIELD
address: TECHNICAL department
address: 79, rue Desjardins
address: 49100 Angers
address: N/C
country: FR
phone: +33 2 41 18 28 28
fax-no: +33 2 41 18 28 29
e-mail: technical@nameshield.net
registrar: NAMESHIELD
changed: 2017-08-24T09:00:11Z nic@nic.fr
anonymous: NO
obsoleted: NO
eligstatus: not identified
reachstatus: not identified
source: FRNIC

Nameservers

Name IP Address
nsa.perf1.fr 81.92.94.100
nsb.perf1.com 81.92.95.100
nsc.perf1.com 152.89.172.100
nsz.perf1.com 208.80.124.13
nsz.perf1.fr 208.80.126.13
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